"Our Work Is Not a Crime": The Legal Case of Qalib Bayramov

Qalib Bayramov

The legal case known as the NGO Case in Azerbaijan has drawn attention again to the difficulties faced by civil society. On December 17, Qalib Bayramov, head of the Economic Research Center, appeared in Baku Grave Crimes Court to address accusations of money laundering and abuse of power. These charges could lead to a 12-year prison sentence.

Bayramov, in court before Judge Eldar Ismayilov, declared he was innocent. He stated that his actions were normal professional consulting, not criminal. He explained that his work on different projects was as an expert, done through service contracts and formal bids. He noted that since Azerbaijan put in place strict grant laws, he has not accepted direct grants from any source. Instead, he has relied on winning bids.

Bayramov’s legal team pointed out what they see as an unfairness in how the case is being handled. Bayramov said that many people did the same kind of work during the same time, but they have not been investigated. He asked, If this work is a crime, why am I the only one being held responsible? He clarified that he was not trying to involve others but to explain that the services provided by civil society experts are acceptable.

The economist stated that he is not connected to any political party. He said that his work has helped both the state and the people, noting times he worked with government groups. He mentioned events with Vusal Huseynov, head of the Migration Service, and said videos of their work together are available online.

Bayramov is currently under police watch, not in jail, but he is one of the people involved in this investigation. This case is sensitive because he is the brother of Gubad Ibadoglu, an economist now under police watch after being under house arrest.

The next court date is set for January 21. The case is seen as an sign of the state of civil society in Azerbaijan. To many, Bayramov’s case is not just a personal defense but a defense of the right for experts to work openly without fear of being treated as criminals.